How to Know When It Is Too Hot to Walk Your Dog

1. Check the Temperature
   The first step in determining whether it's too hot to walk your dog is to check the temperature. Monitor your local weather forecast and pay attention to the heat index, which factors in humidity. A good rule of thumb is to avoid walking your dog when the temperature is above 90 degrees Fahrenheit (32 degrees Celsius) or when the heat index is high. Even if the temperature doesn't seem too extreme, high humidity levels can make your pup feel much hotter and more uncomfortable.
2. Perform the "7-Second Test"
   A straightforward way to gauge whether it's too hot for your dog to walk on pavement or other surfaces is to perform the "7-second test." Place the back of your hand on the pavement for seven seconds. If it's too hot for your hand, it's too hot for your dog's paws. Hot surfaces can cause burns and blisters on your dog's paw pads, which can be painful and require veterinary attention.
3. Consider Your Dog's Breed and Health
   Some dog breeds are more sensitive to heat than others. Brachycephalic breeds like Bulldogs and Pugs are more prone to heat-related issues due to their flat faces, which can obstruct their breathing in hot weather. Additionally, older dogs, puppies, and dogs with preexisting health conditions may be more susceptible to heat stress. Consider your dog's breed and health when deciding whether to walk in hot weather.
4. Time Your Walks Wisely
   If you live in a hot climate, planning your walks during cooler parts of the day is essential. Early mornings or late evenings are typically the best times to take your dog for a stroll when the temperatures are lower. This reduces the risk of heat exhaustion and paw pad burns.
5. Pay Attention to Your Dog's Behavior
   Your dog will give you clues when it's too hot to walk. If they seem lethargic, excessively panting, or are seeking shade, these are signs that they may be overheating. Be attentive to their body language and act accordingly. Always carry water for both you and your dog during walks to keep them hydrated.
6. Offer Indoor or Shaded Activities
   When it's too hot to walk outside, there are plenty of indoor or shaded activities you can engage in with your dog. Consider playing indoor games like fetch, tug-of-war or hiding treats for them to find. Puzzle toys and interactive feeders can also provide mental stimulation without requiring outdoor activity.